Trigeminal neuralgia is characterized by sudden, severe, stabbing pain in the face. The pain is often triggered by activities such as eating, talking, or brushing teeth. Symptoms may include brief but intense attacks that can last from a few seconds to a few minutes.
Treatment options include medications such as anticonvulsants and pain relievers. In some cases, surgical procedures like microvascular decompression or radiofrequency ablation may be considered. Additionally, alternative therapies like acupuncture and biofeedback can sometimes help manage the pain. Lifestyle modifications like avoiding triggers can also be beneficial.
