For elderly patients with pulmonary emphysema, treatment includes quitting smoking to reduce further lung damage. Oxygen therapy may be needed to improve oxygen levels. Bronchodilators can help open the airways and relieve breathing difficulties. In some cases, inhaled corticosteroids may be prescribed. Pulmonary rehabilitation programs, including breathing exercises and physical activity, can enhance lung function and overall quality of life. Regular check-ups with a doctor are essential to monitor the condition and adjust treatment as needed.
